Showing posts with label Prophylaxis. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Prophylaxis. Show all posts

Friday, 7 August 2026

British 65+ Round Five

Spanton (1940 ECF/2003 Fide) - Francis Best (1893 ECF/1813 Fide)
Scandinavian
1.e4 d5 2.exd5 Qxd5 3.Nc3 Qd6 4.d4 Nf6 5.Nf3 c6 6.g3!?
There are 1,052 examples of this move in ChessBase's 2026 Mega database, but the main continuation remains 6.Ne5.
How should Black respond to the text?
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6...Bf5
This has been played by many grandmasters, but the main line in Mega26 runs 6...Bg4 7.Bg2 e6 8.0-0 Be7 9.Bf4, when Black usually chooses between the aggressive 9...Qb4 and the passive 9...Qd8 (3...Qd6 guru Tiviakov has played both moves), with Stockfish18 and Dragon1 reckoning White is clearly better in either case.
7.Bg2 e6 8.0-0 Qc7!?
Prophylaxis, the idea being to meet 9.Bf4 with 9...Bd6, but Tiviakov has preferred the more-common moves 8...h6 and 8...Be7.
9.Re1!? Be7!?
The problem with 9...Bd6, after 9.Re1, is White has 10.d5!?, when 10...Nxd5 11.Nxd5 cxd5 12.Nd4 obliges Black to allow 12...0-0 13.Nxf5, as 12...Bg6? can be met by 13.Nb5 Qe7 14.Bxd5!, or 13.Nxe6!? fxe6 14.Rxe6+, with the engines reckoning White is winning comfortably in both lines. Probably even worse is 10...cxd5?! 11.Nd4.
10.Bf4 Qd8
This position occurs 22 times in Mega26, but in all but one game it is Black to move
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11.Ne5 0-0?!
The engines suggest 11...Nbd7.
How should White proceed?
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12.g4!
This type of move is often double-edged, but here it definitely works.
12...Bg6 13.h4 h5?!
The engines prefer 13...Nd5!?, but after 14.Nxd5 cxd5 15.h5 Be4 16.Bxe4 dxe4 17.Rxe4 White has won a sound pawn.
14.g5
There are other good continuations, including 14.Nxg6 fxg6 15.Qe2!?
14...Nd5 15.Nxd5 exd5 16.Bf3
Even stronger, according to the engines, is 16.Nxg6 fxg6 17.Bg3.
16...Nd7 17.Bxh5
Stockfish18 again likes Nxg6, but Dragon1 prefers the text, at first, albeit eventually evaluating the two moves as roughly equally good.
17...Nxe5 18.dxe5
And here the engines are unsure whether the text or 18.Bxe5 is better. Note that 18.Bxe5 cannot be met by 18...Bxg5? as White has 19.Bxg6!, before capturing on g5.
18...Bf5 19.Bg4 Qd7 20.Bxf5 Qxf5 21.Bg3
With the tactics having settled down, how big is White's advantage?
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Black has the better bishop and the safer king, but White has an extra pawn, and chances of using the white majority for an attack on Black's king. The engines agree White is winning.
21...Bc5
21...Qh3 is not dangerous for White after 22.Qf3.
22.Kg2 Rae8
The engines suggest plunging in with 22...f6!? 23.exf6 gxf6, but it is far from clear whose king is more vulnerable.
23.Qf3!?
The engines like 23.Qd3, not being worried about the nuisance-value of 23...Qxd3 24.cxd3 Bd4.
After 23.Qf3!?, can Black get his pawn back?
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Yes! The point being 23...Qxc2!? 24.Rac1 Qd2!? saves the black bishop. However, after 25.Red1 Qa5 26.a3 Bb6, White has gained valuable time, and the engines reckon 27.h5 leads to a winning kingside attack.
23...Qxf3+?!
Nevertheless, the engines agree Black should keep queens on, one way or another, eg by 23...Qe6 or 23...Qg6.
24.Kxf3 g6!? 25.Kg4 Kg6 26.Rad1 Re6 27.f4 Rh8 28.Rh1 Ree8 29.Rde1 Bb6 30.Re2 d4!?
Going for counterplay. It seems unlikely that passively defending on the kingside would work in the long run.
31.Rd1 c5 32.b3 Ba5 33.a4 a6 34.f5!?
This lets Black split White's majority, but in return the white king advances, and the h pawn becomes passed.
34...gxf5+
This is best, according to the engines.
35.Kxf5 Re6 36.Rf2 Bc7 37.Re1 Rhe8
Not 37...Rh5? 38.Kg4 Rh8 39.Rhf1.
38.Re2 b5 39.axb5 axb5 40.h5 c4 41.bxc4 bxc4 42.Rd1 Bb6 43.Re4
Not 43.Bf2? d3!
43...Rh8 44.h6+ Kh7 45.Bf2 d3 46.Bxb6 dxc2 47.Rc1 Rxb6 48.Rxc2
Black is losing a second pawn
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48...Re8 49.Rcxc4 Rbe6 50.Rc7 Kg8 51.Rd7 Rg6 52.Rd6 Rge6 53.Rxe6 Rxe6 54.Rd4 1-0

Friday, 31 January 2020

My Best Ever Tournament (part five)

Spanton (2096) - Marco Sbarra (2269)
Lausanne 1999 Round 5
Sicilian Maroczy Bind/English Symmetrical
1.e4 c5 2.c4!?
The idea is to proceed, depending on Black's response, with a Maroczy Bind or a Botvinnik formation in the English.
2...Nc6 3.Ne2 Nf6 4.Nbc3 e6 5.d4 cxd4 6.Nxd4 Nxd4?!
Black does not usually bring White's queen to d4 in the Sicilian if its position cannot be challenged with tempo. Normal is 6...Bb4.
7.Qxd4 d6 8.Bg5 Be7 9.0-0-0!?
Emphasising development, but it is very unusual for White to castle long in a Maroczy.
9...Bd7 10.f4 Qb6 11.Bxf6 gxf6?!
Probably better is 11...Bxf6, and if 12.Qxd6, then 12...Bc6 with very promising compensation for a pawn.
12.Qxb6 axb6 13.Kb1 Rg8 14.Rd2 Bc6 15.Bd3 0-0-0 16.Rhd1 Rg7
MS said in the postmortem he should have dispensed with this, at least in the short-term, and played 14...h5. The analysis engines Stockfish10 and Komodo10 agree.
17.Bc2!?
The engines strongly dislike this, preferring 15.g3.
17...h5 18.b4 f5 19.b5 Bxe4 20.Bxe4
Possibly better was 20.Nxe4.
20...fxe4 21.Nxe4 Kc7 22.Kc2
I spent a long time trying to make 22.f5 work but, after 22...Rg4 could not see 23.Re2. Having said that, there is nothing special about 22.f5 anyway.
22...f5 23.Nc3 Bf6 24.Re1 Re7 25.Rde2 Bxc3 26.Kxc3 Kd7 27.Kd4
I offered a draw.
27...Rg8
White to make his 28th move
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28.a4?!
I was oblivious to the danger posed to the white position by the undefended f pawn being on the same rank as the king.
28...Ree8
Black can start to pressurise with 28...Rg4 29.Ke3 e5, when then position is, if nothing else, easier for Black to play.
29.Ra1?!
Prophylaxis on the a file, but prophylaxis over f4 was more important, calling for a move such as 29.g3.
29...Ra8?!
This accomplishes nothing; again, ...Rg4 was better.
30.Ra3?!
Correct was 30.Rae1, and if 30...Rge8, then 31.Ra1.
30...Rg4 31.g3?!
Almost certainly a better defence was provided by 31.Ke3.
31...e5+ 32.Ke3?
Other king retreats were better as now Black's next comes with check.
32...exf4+ 33.Kf3?
A fingerslip - I meant to play 33.gxf4.
33...fxg3 34.hxg3?
Yet another mistake. Better is first 34.Rae3, threatening mate-in-three.
34...Rxc4?
Stronger is 34...Rag8, but by now Black's advantage is so large that the text is probably good enough.
35.Rae3 Re4 36.Rxe4 fxe4+ 37.Rxe4 Rf8 38.Kg2?!
Centralisation with 38.Ke3 is almost certainly better.
38...Rf5 39.Kh3?
Further decentralisation!
39...d5 40.Rd4 Kd6 41.g4 hxg4+ 42.Kxg4 Rf7 43.Rd1 Kc5 44.Rc1+ Kb4 45.Rd1 Rd7 46.Rd4+
46.Kf5 Kxa4 47.Ke6 Rd8 48.Ke7 Rc8 49.Rxd5 Rc5 50.Rd7 Kxb5 also wins for Black, as the Nalimov endgame tablebase confirms.
46...Kc3 47.Rd1 d4 48.Kf3 d3 49.Ke3 d2 0-1