Showing posts with label queen-and-bishop ending.. Show all posts
Showing posts with label queen-and-bishop ending.. Show all posts

Friday, 23 January 2026

Mariánské Lázně 50+ Round Eight

FACED a German.

Guido Schott (2016) - Spanton (1915)
Réti
1.Nf3 d5 2.e3!?
This is fifth-most popular in ChessBase's 2026 Mega database, behind 2.b3, 2.c4, 2.d4 and especially 2.g3, but has been played by Carlsen, Kramnik, Nakamura and So. It is also liked by Stockfish17.1 and Dragon1, ahead of the quintessential Réti move 2.c4, albeit we are talking fine margins.
2...Nf6 3.c4 e6 4.b3!? c5 5.Bb2 Nc6 6.cxd5
How should Black recapture?
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6...Nxd5
The engines prefer 6...exd5 and 6...Qxd5!? over the text.
7.Nc3!?
This is the engines' top choice.
7...Nxc3
The engines suggest 7...Nf6.
8.Bxc3 Qd6!?
This appears to be a novelty, the idea being to get in ...e5 to allow ...Be7. Known moves are 8...f6, 8...Qc7 and 8...Bd7.
How should White respond?
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9.d4
The engines reckon White has the upper hand after 9.a3!? (Stockfish17.1) or 9.Qc2 (Dragon1).
9...cxd4 10.Nxd4 Nxd4 11.exd4?!
The isolani gives White more space, but, with all the knights off the board, it is more of a weakness than a strength.
11...Bd7 12.Be2?!
Leaving the dark-square bishop loose on an open file is probably unwise.
How should Black proceed?
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12...Rc8
Black gets at least a slight edge, according to the engines, after 12...Qc6, eg 13.Qd3 Rc8!? 14.Bd2 (worse is 14.Rc1? Ba3 15.Rc2 Qxg2 16.Bf3 Qh3) Qxg2 15.Bf3 Qh3, or 13.Bd2 Qxg2 14.Bf3 Qg6 15.Bxb7 Rd8, or 13.Rc1?! Qxg2 14.Bf3 Qg6 15.Bxb7 Rb8 16.Qf3!? Ba3 17.Rd1 0-0.
13.Rc1 Be7
Not 13...Qa3 14.0-0! Qxa2?? 15.Ra1.
14.0-0 0-0
Now both sides have castled, how would you assess the position?
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The key feature is the IQP, which gives Black a slight edge, according to Dragon1, although Stockfish17.1 is less sure.
15.Qd2
DS pressed his clock and offered a draw.
15...Rfd8 16.Bf3 Bc6 17.Bxc6 Rxc6
What would have been wrong with recapturing with the queen, giving the above position?
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Full marks if you plumped for 18.Ba5!, but go to the bottom of the class (do teachers still use that as a sanction?) if you chose 18.Bb4?, as White is lost after 18...Bxb4!
Back to the game.
18.Bb2 Rdc8 19.Rxc6 Rxc6 20.Rc1 h6 21.Rxc6 Qxc6
How would you assess this queen-and-bishop ending?
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The isolated queen's pawn remains the key feature, but with rooks off the board, and with White having no other weakness, it is not decisive. Indeed Stockfish17.1 reckons the position is equal, although Dragon1 gives Black a slight edge.
22.g3
GS offered a draw in my time.
22...Qd5 23.Qc3 Bf6 24.a3
The engines do not like this, preferring 24.Qc2!?, when they reckon 24...Bxd4 25.Bxd4 Qxd4 26.Qc8+ Kh7 27.Qxb7 is equal.
24...h5 25.h4 g6 26.Kh2 Kf8 27.Kg1 Kg7 28.Kh2 b5 29.Kg1 a5!? 30.Kh2?!
This may be a mistake. The engines give 30.Qxa5 Qxb2 31.Qd2, when they reckon White is only slightly worse.
30...Qf5 31.Kg2 Qe4+ 32.Qf3?
This is definitely a mistake. Instead 32.Kf1!? Qb1+ 33.Bc1 (33.Kg2? b4! 34.axb4 axb4 35.Qd2 Qa2 36.Qc2 Kh7 leaves White unable to defend both b3 and d4) g5!? 34.Qe3!? gxh4 35.Qh6+ Kg8 36.Qxf6 Qxc1+ 37.Kg2 hxg3 38.Kxg3 is a sharp line, with several major alternatives along the way, that ends with a position that Dragon1 at first reckons only slightly favours Black, but it comes to agree with Stockfish17.1 that Black is winning.
32...Qc2
32...Qb1! is very strong, in a similar way to the previous note, eg 33.Qc3 b4! 34.axb4 axb4 35.Qd2 Qa2, which is a direct transposition to the line in brackets.
33.Qc3 Qe4+ 34.Qf3?
34.Kf1!? gives the same position as in the note to White's 32nd move. After the text, 34...Qb1! almost certainly wins, as explained above.
½–½

Friday, 12 July 2024

Bad Herrenalb Round Eight

Spanton (1928) - Fedor Duschatskiy (2049)
Philidor
1.Nc3 e5 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 Nd7 4.e4
This position is usually reached via the move-order 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 Nd7 4.Nc3, although in that case 4.Bc4 is more popular

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4...Ngf6 5.Bc4 Be7 6.0-0
Slightly favouring Black, according to Stockfish16.1, is 6.Ng5 0-0 7.Bxf7+!? Rxf7 8.Ne6 Qe8 9.Nxc7 Qd8 10.Nxa8, although Dragon1 reckons the chances are equal.
6...0-0 7.h3!?
This is Dragon1's top choice; Stockfish16.1 prefers 7.a4 or 7.Re1.
7...c6 8.a4
There are 2,338 examples of this position in ChessBase's 2024 Mega database - how should Black continue?
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8...Nxe4!?
Most popular in Mega24 is 8...b6, while the engines like the relatively obscure 8...Re8!?
9.Nxe4 d5 10.Nxe5
This seems best. The problem with 10.Bd3 is that, after 10...dxe4 11.Bxe4, Black has a pleasant choice between the apparent-novelty 11...f5 and the known 11...Nf6.
10...Nxe5 11.dxe5 dxe4
The engines slightly prefer winning the bishop-pair with 11...dxc4.
12.Qe2 Qd4?!
This may be new. The engines prefer the known 12...Bf5.
13.Bf4 Bf5
The engines reckon 13...Qxb2?! 14.Rab1!?, with Qxe4 to come, is very good for White.
14.c3 Qd7 15.Rfd1 Qc8 16.Rd2 Rd8 17.Rad1 a5?!
The engines strongly dislike this, albeit they concede their suggested 17...Rxd2 18.Qxd2 h6 leaves White with at least the upper hand after 19.Qe2 or 19.Be3.
18.Bb3
Preparing to win the black e pawn, but even stronger, according to the engines, is 18.Rxd8+ Bxd8 19.g4!?, and if 19...Bg6 then 20.Qd2, eg 20...Bc7 21.Qd7 Kf8 22.e6!? with a huge attack.
18...g5?!
Probably better is the engines' 18...Rxd2 19.Rxd2 b5.
How should White proceed?
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19.Bg3?!
White is much better after this, but winning is 19.Bxg5! Bxg5 20.Qh5, eg 20...Bxd2? 21.Qxh7+ Kh8 22.Qf6#, or 20...h6 21.Qxf7+ Kh8 22.Rxd8+ etc, or 20...Bg6 (probably best) 21.Qxg5 Rxd2 22.Rxd2 with a pawn-plus and a big positional advantage.
19...Rxd2 20.Rxd2 Qe8 21.Bc2
Even stronger, according to the engines, is 21.e6!? fxe6 22.Be5.
21...Rd8 22.Rxd8 Qxd8 23.Bxe4 Bxe4 24.Qxe4 Qd1+ 25.Kh2 Qb3
How would you assess this queen-and-bishop ending?
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White is, at least temporarily, a pawn up, but the key to the position seems to be the relative safety of the two kings. The engines reckon White is winning.
26.Qf5!
The engines agree this is best.
26...Qxb2 27.Qc8+?!
Almost certainly better is 27.e6. I rejected it because of 27...f6?! (27...fxe6 is probably better), but after 28.Qxa5 the engines give White a huge advantage, eg 28...Qb3 29.Qa8+ Kg7 30.Qc8 Qxa4 31.Qe8 Qa3 32.Qf7+ Kh6 33.h4 Qc5 34.hxg5+ fxg5 35.f4 etc.
27...Kg6 28.e6?
White has the upper hand after 28.Qc7 or 28.Qd7, according to the engines.
28...Qxc3 29.Qc7 Kf6 30.exf7 Kxf7 31.Qxb7 Qc5 32.Qb3+ Qd5?!
Probably moving the king is better.
33.Qb1?!
The engines reckon the bishop ending after 33.Qxd5+ cxd5 34.Bc7 Bb4 35.Bb6 is much better for White.
33...Kg7 34.Qb7 Kf7 35.h4 h6 36.Qb1!?
Or 36.h5 g4 (other moves also hold the balance).
36...gxh4 ½–½
The position is completely equal, according to the engines.